One of the best kept vacation secrets might just be visiting western South Dakota in the winter. Some of you may have already stopped reading, made yourself a Mai Tai and booked your winter getaway to the beach. But for those who are curious, let's shake up your South Dakota winter assumptions and maybe even convince you that it’s one of the most unique seasons to experience.
First, let’s talk about where Rapid City, South Dakota is on the map. South Dakota is located in the Midwest, surrounded by the states of Montana, Wyoming, Nebraska, Iowa, Minnesota and North Dakota. Rapid City resides in the southwest corner of the state at the base of the Black Hills National Forest. Being less than two hours east of the iconic Devils Tower National Monument and about an hour west of mesmerizing Badlands National Park, and world-renowned Mount Rushmore made our region famous, but that’s just the tip of the iceberg.
See other parks and monuments surround us here.
Rapid City’s Winter Is Mild – For One Reason: The “Banana Belt”
While much of South Dakota is flat, grassy plains, the western side of the state differs in it’s vast range of low, ponderosa pine covered mountains that make up the Black Hills (remember, Rapid is at the base). These mountains create (1) A natural barrier to shelter the Rapid City region from the harshest of winter weather, (2) and a downward slope that captures warm Chinook winds known for quick temperature changes that can warm up cooler winter days. This means that when most of South Dakota experiences frigid temperatures, the Rapid City region is likely benefiting from 50-60° F days ideal for hiking, biking and maybe even a little disc golf.
Explore the best winter activities here.
Winter Months In Rapid City
A Rapid City winter starts in November and lasts through March, with an average high of 46°F during this five month stretch. Our days of sunshine during each month are seen above 50% and average snowfall is small compared to the amount received in the surrounding communities of the Black Hills (which can see up to 15 inches month to month). Mark your calendars, because Rapid City experiences the most snowfall in March.
Below, you’ll find a breakdown of what to expect each winter month, but keep in mind that these are typical weather conditions based on long-term climatic records. Actual conditions, thanks to those Chinook winds, can vary considerably.
November
Average high: 47°F | Average low: 28°F
Days of sunshine: 55%
Average snowfall: 1.5 in.
December
Average high: 37°F | Average low: 19°F
Days of sunshine: 56%
Average snowfall: 1.4 in.
January
Average high: 37°F | Average low: 17°F
Days of sunshine: 54%
Average snowfall: 1 in.
February
Average high: 38°F | 17°F
Days of sunshine: 52%
Average snowfall: 2 in.
March
Average high: 49°F | Average low: 27°F
Days of sunshine: 49%
Average snowfall: 3 in.
Winter Packing Tips
As a visitor, packing for this climate can be a challenge since our winter weather tends to heat up and cool down in a snap. There’s always the chance that you could run into snow or those toasty Chinook winds no matter the forecast. The one packing tip we have is to bring layers. Coat, sweaters, long and short sleeve options – the works. And a pair (or two!) of sunglasses for the common sunny winter days.
This article focused on Rapid City specifically. If you are interested in learning more about winter adventure in the Black Hills, I encourage you to explore related content below or sign up for our monthly travel tips newsletter.
More Good Stuff You'll Love
Top Picks for Outdoor Adventure at 9 Parks & Monuments
Surrounded by surreal parks, monuments, memorials and places to play – when it comes…
9 Winter Experiences
Winter is a wonderful time to enjoy Rapid City without crowds. Mild temperatures set…
The Perfect Winter Getaway
Winter in Rapid City can look like a lot of things. It could be a slow, cozy getaway…